The Easter cactus is a wonderful plant that can add some color and charm to your home garden with its vibrant flowers. They bloom well around the time of Easter, with colors ranging from pink, red, and purple, to white. But no idea about the Easter cactus care guide? Want to grow them well, and bloom every year?
Well, no worries. We have done some good research work about this holiday cacti. So, in today’s blog, we will talk about Easter cactus care tips, propagation methods, how to bloom them well, etc…
So, let’s get started with the Easter cactus care tips guide!
Contents
5 Easter Cactus Care Tips!
The Easter cactus (Rhipsalidopsis gaertneri) is native to Brazil, where it grows on trees in humid rainforests. It is closely related to Christmas cactus and Thanksgiving cactus. But, has some distinct features and care requirements. Furthermore, Easter cactus is not only a gorgeous plant but also an easy one to care for, as long as you follow some simple tips.
So, for your knowledge, we have jotted down essential care tips for your Easter cactus, which will help them to bloom during the holidays. So, let’s get started!
1. Light
It can tolerate some direct sun in the morning or evening, but avoid exposing it to harsh midday sun. As it can scorch the stems and cause them to turn yellow or brown. A good spot for your Easter cactus is near a south-facing or east-facing window, where it can receive plenty of natural light. Plus, you can also use artificial lights, such as fluorescent or LED lamps, to supplement the light if needed. However, when you want your Easter cactus to bloom, you need to provide it with a period of short days and long nights.
2. Soil
Easter cactus needs well-draining, slightly acidic soil that can retain some moisture but not become soggy. It would be better if you use a commercial potting mix designed for cacti and succulents. Or make your own by mixing equal parts of peat moss, perlite, and sand. Moreover, you can also add some organic matter, such as compost or worm castings, to enrich the soil and provide nutrients for your plant.
3. Water Requirement for Easter Cactus Care
One of the essential care tips is to water your plant thoroughly until the water drains out of the bottom of the pot. You can check the soil moisture by inserting your finger into the soil or using a moisture meter. It would be better if you avoid overwatering or underwatering your Easter cactus. This can lead to problems such as root rot, fungal infections, or stem drop.
Easter cactus also benefits from occasional misting, especially in dry or hot environments. So, for that, you can use a spray bottle to mist the plant lightly.
4. Temperature and Humidity
Easter cactus likes moderate temperatures and humidity levels. It can tolerate temperatures between 50°F and 90°F, but, prefers a range of 60°F to 80°F. Furthermore, it does not like sudden changes in temperature, such as drafts, heat vents, or air conditioners, as they can stress the plant. So, you should keep your Easter cactus away from these temperature fluctuations.
5. Good Fertilizer
Just like other houseplants, your Easter cactus also needs some good fertilizer to support its growth and flowering. For that, we suggest you use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer, as written on the label, and dilute it as mentioned. It is advisable to fertilize your Easter cactus once a month, from spring to fall, when the plant is actively growing.
Remember to stop fertilizing your Easter cactus during the winter, when the plant is dormant. You should also avoid fertilizing your Easter cactus when it is in bloom, as it can interfere with the flowering cycle.
Types of Easter Cactus
There are two main types of Easter cactus: Rhipsalidopsis gaertneri and Rhipsalidopsis rosea. Both have similar care requirements. However, they have some differences in their appearance and flowering time.
- Rhipsalidopsis gaertneri is the most common type of Easter cactus. This one is usually sold in nurseries and garden centers. It has flat, green stems that are slightly serrated at the edges. With bright pink, red, purple, or white flowers that have long, yellow stamens. These cacti bloom well in late winter or early spring, around the time of Easter.
- On the other hand, Rhipsalidopsis rosea is a less common type of Easter cactus. Plus, it is often confused with Christmas cactus or Thanksgiving cactus. This one has flat, purple, or reddish stems that are smooth at the edges. With pale pink, peach, or white flowers that have short, pink stamens.
Steps for Easter Cactus Propagation
Easter cactus is easy to propagate from stem cuttings. You can do this any time of the year. But the best time is in the spring or summer when the plant is actively growing. We have jotted down essential steps for Easter cactus propagation. Let’s dig in to know more:
- Firstly, you need to choose a healthy stem segment that has at least 2 or 3 joints. Then with the help of a sharp knife or scissors, cut them off. Or, you can also twist or snap off the stem segment by hand, but make sure to do it gently.
- The next step is to let the cut end of the stem segment dry and form a callus for a few days. This will help to prevent rotting and infection. You can place the stem segment on a paper towel or a plate, and keep it in a cool, dry place.
- Now you need to prepare a small pot with well-draining, slightly acidic soil, and moisten it lightly. Then insert the stem segment into the soil, about 1 inch deep.
- Place the pot in a bright, indirect light, and keep the soil moist but not wet. You can mist the stem segment occasionally, to help it root faster.
- Once the stem segment has rooted and grown, you can transplant it to a larger pot. Or leave it in the same pot if it has enough space.
Congratulations, you have successfully propagated your Easter cactus!
How to Get Easter Cactus to Bloom?
Well, who doesn’t want their holiday cacti to bloom well, especially during the holidays? Right? If we talk about Easter cactus, this cactus is a stunning plant when it is in bloom, but it can be tricky to get it to flower. But, no worries, it can still bloom well with a specific combination of light, temperature, and water, which will help to trigger its blooming cycle.
Here are some tips on how to get Easter cactus to bloom:
- As we discussed earlier, the Easter cactus needs short days and long nights to induce flowering. So, you need to start this process about 8 to 10 weeks before you want the plant to bloom. Continue until you see buds forming on the stems. It is also recommended to limit light exposure to 8 to 10 hours per day. Plus, keep the plant in complete darkness for the rest of the time. Remember, you should avoid any artificial light during the dark period, as it can disrupt the plant’s internal clock.
- Easter cactus also needs cool temperatures to stimulate flowering. You should keep your holiday cactus in a spot where the temperature is between 50°F and 60°F (10°C and 16°C), during the dark period.
- It is best to reduce the watering frequency during the dark period, and only water your Easter cactus when the soil is dry to the touch. We recommend you avoid overwatering or underwatering your Easter cactus, as both can cause the buds or flowers to drop.
If you follow these tips, you will be able to get your Easter cactus to bloom in early spring, around the time of Easter, or late winter. However, keep one thing in mind some factors, such as the age, health, and genetics of your plant, may also affect its flowering.
Some Easter cactus plants may take a few years to mature and bloom, while others may bloom more or less frequently than expected.
Common Problems With Easter Cactus
Easter cactus is generally a low-maintenance and easy-to-grow plant, but it can still encounter some problems. Such as pests, diseases, or environmental stress. Here are some of the common Easter cactus problems, and how to fix them. Let’s have a look in detail.
1. Easter Cactus Leaves Wrinkled
When taking care of your Easter cactus, you may encounter issues with its leaves wrinkling, shrilling, or limping. These can be a sign of underwatering or low humidity. Easter cactus likes to be kept moist, but not wet, and prefers high humidity levels. If you want to overcome this issue, then you need to change your watering schedule. For instance, water your Easter cactus thoroughly, until the water drains out of the bottom of the pot. Then let the top inch of the soil dry out before watering again.
In addition, you can also increase the humidity around your plant by misting it regularly, placing it on a pebble tray, or using a humidifier.
By following these tricks, you will notice soon your Easter cactus leaves will plump up and become firm again in a few days.
2. Leaves Turning Yellow
If you notice that your Easter cactus leaves are turning yellow, it may be a sign of overwatering, poor drainage, or root rot. We have read above, that the Easter cactus does not like to sit in soggy soil, as it leads to the roots to rot and the plant to die. So, to fix this issue, you should check the drainage of your pot, and make sure that it has holes at the bottom.
We also recommend you remove any yellow or brown leaves and inspect the roots for any signs of rot. If you find any rotten or mushy roots, you should cut them off with a sharp knife or scissors. Then repot them in fresh, well-draining soil.
What Is the Difference Between a Christmas Cactus and an Easter Cactus?
Ah! This is one of the most common questions plant lovers or plant parents have in their minds. From now on, you won’t have to worry about what these two-holiday cacti are. For your reference, we have jotted down some facts, which will help you to differentiate between these two cacti easily.
Christmas cactus (Schlumbergera bridgesii) and Easter cactus (Rhipsalidopsis gaertneri) are both popular holiday plants that belong to the same family of cacti, called epiphytes. It’s true, they both have flat, segmented stems that resemble leaves and colorful flowers that bloom in winter or spring. However, they have some differences in their appearance and flowering time, which can help you tell them apart.
Here are some of the main differences between a Christmas cactus and an Easter cactus:
Factors | Christmas Cactus | Easter Cactus |
Flowering Time | Your Christmas cactus blooms in late fall or early winter, around the time of Christmas. | On the other hand, Easter cactus blooms in late winter or early spring, around the time of Easter. |
Stem Shape | It has flat, green stems that are slightly curved at the edges, and have small, pointed teeth along the margins. | Easter cactus has flat, green, or purple stems that are straight at the edges, and have small, rounded bumps along the margins. |
Flower Shape | Christmas cactus has tubular, asymmetrical flowers that you can hang down from the tips of the stems. | Whereas, Easter cactus has star-shaped, symmetrical flowers that face upwards from the tips of the stems. |
FAQs
Where to buy an Easter Cactus?
You can buy an Easter cactus from your local nursery or garden center, especially during spring, when they are in bloom. Or, you can also order online, from reputable sellers or websites, such as Amazon, Etsy, or eBay. However, make sure to check the reviews, ratings, and feedback of the seller, before you buy it. You should also choose a seller that offers fast and secure shipping, and a good return policy, in case you receive a damaged or unhealthy plant.
Are Easter cactus easy to care for?
Oh! Yes, the Easter cactus is very easy to care for, as long as you provide it with the right conditions. Such as Easter cactus likes bright, indirect light, well-draining, moderate temperatures and humidity, and regular watering and fertilizing. If you follow these basic Easter cactus care tips, then you will be assured that your cactus will live longer.
How often does an Easter cactus flower?
Easter cactus usually flowers once a year, in late winter or early spring, around the time of Easter. However, some Easter cactus plants may flower more or less frequently, depending on their age, health, and genetics.
How long can an Easter cactus live?
Generally, it has been observed that Easter cactus can live for a long time, up to 20 years or more, only if given the proper care and conditions. As per fact-check, it is a perennial plant, which means that it can survive for numerous years, and grow and flower every year. However, the lifespan of your Easter cactus may vary depending on the quality, size, and health of the plant, and the care that you provide.
Can an Easter cactus grow outside?
Well, yes, your Easter cactus can grow outside, as long as the climate is mild and humid. Easter cactus is native to Brazil, where it grows on trees in humid rainforests, so it can adapt to outdoor conditions. However, if you live in a cold or dry climate, you should keep your Easter cactus indoors, or move it inside during the winter or summer.
Hi, I’m Jacqueline, the editor-in-chief of cozynest. I have a passion for plants and gardening, also, have a degree in horticulture from the University of California, Davis. I love to share my knowledge and experience with our readers and help them create beautiful and healthy gardens, indoors, and outdoors. I also enjoy experimenting with different plant varieties, designs, and techniques, and learning from other experts in the field. When I’m not working on cozynest, you can find me in my own cozy nest, surrounded by my favorite plants and books.